Jurassic Park: a simple failure of effective physical security risk management processes
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Jurassic Park was a popular amusement park that allowed visitors to interact with cloned dinosaurs in a controlled environment. The park was built on the island of Isla Nublar off the coast of Costa Rica. However, the park's management failed to apply effective physical security risk management processes, leading to a series of events that eventually caused the park's downfall. This paper aims to explain how the failure to apply effective physical security risk management processes were responsible for the events at Jurassic Park.
Overview of Physical Security Risk Management: Physical security risk management is a process of identifying, analysing, evaluating, and controlling physical security risks to protect assets, people, and information. The process includes threat assessment, vulnerability assessment, risk analysis, risk evaluation, and risk treatment. Effective physical security risk management is critical to protect assets, prevent incidents, and respond to emergencies.
The Failure to Apply Effective Physical Security Risk Management Processes at Jurassic Park: The following are examples of the failure to apply effective physical security risk management processes at Jurassic Park:
Inadequate Threat and Risk Assessment: The management failed to conduct a comprehensive threat and risk assessment of the park. They failed to anticipate the possibility of the dinosaurs escaping from their enclosures and causing harm to the visitors. The threat assessment should have identified potential threats and vulnerabilities, such as inadequate fencing, security cameras, and security personnel.
Insufficient Physical Barriers: The park's perimeter security was insufficient to contain the dinosaurs, enabling them escape from their enclosures by breaching the fences. The management should have conducted a vulnerability assessment to identify weak spots in the fencing and perimeter security systems and taken measures to improve it. The use of electrified fences and reinforced barriers could have prevented the dinosaurs from escaping.
Poor Access Control: The management failed to control access to restricted areas of the park. The visitors were able to access areas where the dinosaurs were being held, leading to incidents such as the T-Rex attacking the visitors' vehicles. The management should have restricted access to sensitive areas of the park and implemented a system of access control, such as keycard access and biometric authentication.
Inadequate Security Personnel: The park's security personnel were insufficiently equipped to handle the scale of the security challenges. The management failed to provide adequate training and equipment to the security personnel, including systems to handle emergency situations such as a dinosaur breakout. The management should have invested in training and equipment for the security personnel along with establishing and regularly exercising an emergency response plan.
Poor Risk Communication: The management failed to communicate the risks associated with the park to the visitors, including the potential dangers of interacting with the cloned dinosaurs. The management should have communicated the risks associated with the park to the visitors and provided robust safety instructions.
Failure to Implement Adequate Monitoring and Surveillance. Jurassic Park also suffered from a failure to implement adequate monitoring and surveillance systems. The park's management did not have a comprehensive understanding of where the dinosaurs were located at any given time, making it challenging to respond to security breaches promptly.
Lack of Proper Training and Awareness Programs. The park's personnel were not adequately trained in security protocols, and there was a lack of awareness of the potential threats posed by the dinosaurs. This lack of training and awareness made it easier for the dinosaurs to escape and put the park's visitors and staff at risk.
Failure to Implement Contingency Plans. Jurassic Park's management also failed to implement adequate contingency plans to respond to security breaches. When the dinosaurs escaped, there was no clear plan in place to contain the threat and protect the park's visitors and staff.
So there you have it - the failure to apply effective physical security risk management processes was responsible for the events at Jurassic Park. The management simply failed in a multitude of critical areas. Effective physical security risk management is essential to prevent incidents and respond to emergencies. The lessons learned from the failure at Jurassic Park should serve as a reminder to all organisations to prioritise physical security risk management.